Clinical Trials for Cancer Patients
The National Cancer Institute defines a clinical trial as “a type of research study that tests how well new medical approaches work in people. These studies test new methods of screening, prevention, diagnosis, or treatment of a disease. Also called clinical study.”1
There are four general types of clinical trials. Each type of trial is designed to answer different research questions and will help researchers learn things that can help people in the future. Types of clinical trials include:

Clinical trials are conducted across Florida at virtually every Oncology practice office; however, organizations that have earned the Florida Department of Health’s designation as a Cancer Center of Excellence typically have the most comprehensive clinical trial portfolios. Cancer Centers of Excellence also have robust Clinical Research Offices to actively recruit participants and manage their trial portfolio. The following organizations have received the designation as a Cancer Center of Excellence. Currently, seven organizations conducting clinical trials in Florida have earned designation as a Florida Cancer Center of Excellence. These include the following:
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute. (2024). NCI’s Dictionary of Cancer Terms. https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/clinical-trial. Accessed March 3, 2024.
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